NE556N: General-purpose dual bipolar timers, up to 500 kHz, adjustable duty cycle
STMicroelectronics

The NE556N is a dual monolithic timing circuit that offers engineers versatility through its capability to produce accurate time delays or oscillation. Its design allows for timing from microseconds to hours, making it suitable for a wide range of applications. The NE556N operates in both astable and monostable modes, providing flexibility in its use. The output can source or sink up to 200 mA, which is significant for driving various components directly. Furthermore, the adjustable duty cycle and TTL compatibility extend its use cases, making it a valuable component in electronic designs.

In terms of operation, the NE556N's timing is precisely controlled by external resistors and capacitors, allowing for stable operation as an oscillator or accurate time delays in monostable mode. The device can be triggered and reset on falling waveforms, and its temperature stability of 0.005% per °C ensures reliable performance across different temperatures. This combination of features makes the NE556N a versatile choice for engineers looking for a reliable timing solution.

Key Specifications and Features

  • Operating Frequency: Up to 500 kHz
  • Timing Range: Microseconds to hours
  • Operating Modes: Astable and monostable
  • Output Current: Source or sink up to 200 mA
  • Adjustable Duty Cycle: Yes
  • TTL Compatible: Yes
  • Temperature Stability: 0.005% per °C

NE556N Substitutes
Equivalent alternate parts that may serve as a substitute for NE556N, most popular parts first

Applications

  • Pulse generation
  • Sequential timing
  • Time delay generation
  • Precision timing
  • Pulse width modulation (PWM)

Category

Integrated Circuits (ICs)

General information

General-purpose dual bipolar timers, like the NE556N, are electronic components designed to generate precise time delays or continuous oscillations. These integrated circuits (ICs) are fundamental in creating timing sequences, controlling event sequences, and generating signal pulses in various electronic devices.

When selecting a dual bipolar timer, engineers should consider operating frequency, timing range, operating modes, and output current capabilities. The ability to operate in both astable and monostable modes offers flexibility in application, from generating periodic signals to creating specific time delays. The output current capability is also important, as it determines what the timer can directly drive.

Adjustable duty cycle and TTL compatibility are significant features that enhance the versatility of these timers. The adjustable duty cycle allows for the control of the proportion of time a signal is active versus inactive, which is crucial in PWM applications. TTL compatibility ensures that the timer can interface with other TTL logic devices, allowing for easier integration into digital systems.

Overall, general-purpose dual bipolar timers are essential components in electronic engineering, offering a wide range of timing solutions. Engineers must carefully consider the specifications and features of these timers to select the most appropriate component for their design needs.

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